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Skincare Ingredient

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Benzyl Salicylate

In Skincare: Is Benzyl Salicylate Safe? Comedogenic Rating & Side Effects

Safety (overall safety)
3/5 — Moderate risk
Irritancy (skin irritation)
4/5 — High risk

Safety Information

Fragrance allergen with notable skin-sensitization risk; may irritate sensitive skin—subject to EU fragrance allergen labeling requirements. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has assessed Benzyl Salicylate as safe for use in cosmetics at concentrations up to 0.05% in leave-on products and 0.1% in rinse-off products. However, due to its allergenic potential, it is recommended to conduct patch testing in formulations containing this ingredient.

Quick Insights

At a glance

  • 01

    Benzyl salicylate is a volatile fragrance chemical commonly used in perfumes and cosmetic formulations.

  • 02

    This ingredient possesses a sweet, floral odor that contributes to the scent profile of various products.

  • 03

    Benzyl salicylate has been reported to cause adverse skin reactions in some individuals, even at low concentrations.

Overview

Ingredient Profile

Benzyl salicylate is an aromatic compound used in cosmetics and fragrance to provide a sweet, floral scent. While it can trigger allergic reactions or skin sensitivity in some individuals, studies have indicated that patch tests on human skin did not show observable reactions. It's important to note that some research supporting these findings was conducted by the Research Institute for Fragrance Materials, an organization partially funded by fragrance suppliers.
Classifications
Fragrance: Synthetic and Natural
Irritant

Data & Research

Scientific Facts

Benzyl salicylate (also known as benzyl 2-hydroxybenzoate) is a synthetic ester derived from benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid.

Common Uses

Formulation in Benzyl Salicylate

Benzyl salicylate is utilized in cosmetics and personal care products as a fragrance component and for its ability to absorb ultraviolet light. It can be found in formulations such as bath products, bubble baths, cleansing products, hair care products, makeup, moisturizers, perfumes, colognes, shampoos, skin care products, and suntan lotions.

Role of Benzyl Salicylate

Active Cosmetic Mechanisms

LIGHT STABILIZER

UV Protector for Products

Protects products from degradation caused by light exposure

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

// Evidence: Light stabilizers prevent photodegradation through UV absorbers that convert light energy to heat (benzophenones, benzotriazoles), radical scavengers (hindered amine light stabilizers), or quenchers that deactivate excited states. These protect photosensitive ingredients like fragrances, colors, and vitamins from degradation during storage. Mechanism involves absorbing UV radiation or scavenging photo-generated free radicals.

PERFUMING

Fragrance Provider

Provides fragrance to enhance product appeal

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

// Evidence: Perfuming ingredients add pleasant scents through complex mixtures of natural essential oils, aroma chemicals, and synthetic compounds. These volatile molecules evaporate and interact with olfactory receptors. Perfume construction uses top notes (citrus, herbs - high volatility), middle notes (floral, spice - moderate volatility), and base notes (woods, musks - low volatility) creating evolving scent profile. Must consider stability, allergen declaration, and IFRA compliance.

Products

containing Benzyl Salicylate

4480 formulations
Men+Care Clean Comfort Body and Face Wash
Men+Care Clean Comfort Body and Face Wash
Dove · body-skincare
Denní Krém S Amarantovým Olejem A Hedvábím
Denní Krém S Amarantovým Olejem A Hedvábím
Ryor · moisturizer
UV Plus Anti-Pollution Sunscreen SPF 50
UV Plus Anti-Pollution Sunscreen SPF 50
Clarins · sunscreen

References

Scientific sources

[1]

CosmoDerma, June 2022, ePublication

[2]

Contact Dermatitis, June 2021, pages 423-430

[3]

Contact Dermatitis, October 2019, pages 317-318

[4]

The American Journal of Dermatopathology, June 2019, pages 443-447

[5]

Advances in Dermatology and Venereology, September 2013, ePublication

[6]

Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry, July 2010, pages 2579-2591

Semantic Analysis

Similar Ingredients

Ingredients with similar chemical profiles and skincare properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Benzyl Salicylate — common questions

What is Benzyl Salicylate in skincare?

Benzyl salicylate is a synthetic fragrance ingredient, produced through the esterification of benzyl alcohol and salicylic acid. It presents as a clear colorless liquid with a sweet floral scent.

What does Benzyl Salicylate do? / Functions of Benzyl Salicylate?

Common functions: LIGHT STABILIZER, PERFUMING.

What is the comedogenic rating of Benzyl Salicylate? / Is Benzyl Salicylate comedogenic?

The comedogenic rating of Benzyl Salicylate has not been established in our database.

Does it clog pores?
No Rating Available

Whether Benzyl Salicylate clogs pores depends on the formulation and concentration.

Is Benzyl Salicylate safe for skin?
3 3/5 — Moderate risk

Benzyl Salicylate has a safety rating of 3 out of 5. A rating of 3 indicates moderate safety considerations. Note: Fragrance allergen with notable skin-sensitization risk; may irritate sensitive skin—subject to EU fragrance allergen labeling requirements. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has assessed Benzyl Sa

Is Benzyl Salicylate good for sensitive skin?
4 4/5 — High risk

Benzyl Salicylate has an irritancy rating of 4 out of 5. A rating of 4 means it has high irritation potential.

What are the side effects of Benzyl Salicylate in skincare?

Known considerations: Fragrance allergen with notable skin-sensitization risk; may irritate sensitive skin—subject to EU fragrance allergen labeling requirements. The Cosmetic Ingredient Review (CIR) has assessed Benzyl Salicylate as safe for use in cosmetics at concentrations up to 0.05% in leave-on products and 0.1% in rinse-off products. However, due to its allergenic potential, it is recommended to conduct patch testing in formulations containing this ingredient. Additional risks: skin irritation (irritancy rating 4/5).

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