SkinWis
SkinWis Scientific

Skincare Ingredient

Sign in to save this ingredient

Save ingredients to your skin profile and we'll use them when you look up products — instantly flagging what's reactive, neutral, or works well for your skin.

C11-14 Isoparaffin

In Skincare: Is C11-14 Isoparaffin Safe? Comedogenic Rating & Side Effects

Safety (overall safety)
2/5 — Low risk
Irritancy (skin irritation)
1/5 — Very low risk

Safety Information

Highly refined hydrocarbon emollient/solvent; CIR assessments of similar isoparaffins/mineral oil indicate low toxicity and low irritation; main concerns are occlusiveness and impurities if not well-refined. CIR has determined that isoparaffins are safe for use in cosmetics as currently practiced. Limited safety data is available specifically for C11-14 isoparaffin, but it is generally considered safe when used in formulations with proper refining.

Overview

Ingredient Profile

C11-14 Isoparaffin is a mixture of branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons. The “C” followed by numbers indicates the number of carbon atoms in the chain – for example, C11-14 Isoparaffin contains a mixture of hydrocarbons with 11 to 14 carbon atoms. These ingredients are commonly found in cosmetic and personal care products, including eye makeup (like mascara), makeup formulations, manicuring preparations, skin care products, and hair care products.
Classifications
Solvent

Data & Research

Scientific Facts

Isoparaffins are branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons. The numerical ranges (e.g., C13-14) denote a range of carbon chain lengths within the mixture. Isoparaffin names are derived from their hydrocarbon structure; for example, Isooctane (C8), Isododecane (C12), Isohexadecane (C16), and Isoeicosane (C20) represent specific chain lengths.

Common Uses

Formulation in C11-14 Isoparaffin

C11-14 Isoparaffin primarily functions as a solvent within cosmetic and personal care formulations. It may also contribute to improved texture and spreadability of products.

Role of C11-14 Isoparaffin

Active Cosmetic Mechanisms

SOLVENT

Ingredient Dissolver

Dissolves other ingredients to create uniform formulations

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

// Evidence: Solvents dissolve, dilute, or disperse other ingredients creating homogeneous solutions. Water is universal solvent for hydrophilic ingredients. Organic solvents include ethanol (dissolves fragrances, some actives), propylene glycol, and glycerin. Selection based on polarity matching between solvent and solute. Mechanism involves disrupting intermolecular forces in solute and surrounding with solvent molecules. Critical for maintaining ingredient solubility and product stability.

VISCOSITY CONTROLLING

Thickness Regulator

Adjusts product thickness and flow properties

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

// Evidence: Viscosity controlling ingredients modify product flow characteristics through thickening or thinning. Thickeners include natural gums (xanthan, guar), synthetic polymers (carbomers, acrylates), and inorganic thickeners (silica, clays). Mechanism varies: polymer chain entanglement, hydrogen bonding networks, particle association, or swelling. Rheology modifiers create desired texture, prevent separation, control application properties, and affect sensory perception. Can produce Newtonian (constant viscosity) or non-Newtonian (shear-thinning, thixotropic) flow behavior.

Products

containing C11-14 Isoparaffin

1 formulations
Elmaju Cactus Aqua Cream
Elmaju Cactus Aqua Cream
LadyKin · moisturizer
Semantic Analysis

Similar Ingredients

Ingredients with similar chemical profiles and skincare properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

C11-14 Isoparaffin — common questions

What is C11-14 Isoparaffin in skincare?

C11-14 Isoparaffin is a mixture of branched-chain aliphatic hydrocarbons. The “C” followed by numbers indicates the number of carbon atoms in the chain – for example, C11-14 Isoparaffin contains a mixture of hydrocarbons with 11 to 14 carbon atoms. These ingredients are commonly found in cosmetic and personal care products, including eye makeup (like mascara), makeup formulations, manicuring preparations, skin care products, and hair care products.

What does C11-14 Isoparaffin do? / Functions of C11-14 Isoparaffin?

Common functions: SOLVENT, VISCOSITY CONTROLLING.

What is the comedogenic rating of C11-14 Isoparaffin? / Is C11-14 Isoparaffin comedogenic?

The comedogenic rating of C11-14 Isoparaffin has not been established in our database.

Does it clog pores?
No Rating Available

Whether C11-14 Isoparaffin clogs pores depends on the formulation and concentration.

Is C11-14 Isoparaffin safe for skin?
2 2/5 — Low risk

C11-14 Isoparaffin has a safety rating of 2 out of 5. A rating of 2 means it is generally considered safe for most skin types. Note: Highly refined hydrocarbon emollient/solvent; CIR assessments of similar isoparaffins/mineral oil indicate low toxicity and low irritation; main concerns are occlusiveness and impurities if not well-r

Is C11-14 Isoparaffin good for sensitive skin?
1 1/5 — Very low risk

C11-14 Isoparaffin has an irritancy rating of 1 out of 5. A rating of 1 means it is generally well-tolerated.

What are the side effects of C11-14 Isoparaffin in skincare?

Known considerations: Highly refined hydrocarbon emollient/solvent; CIR assessments of similar isoparaffins/mineral oil indicate low toxicity and low irritation; main concerns are occlusiveness and impurities if not well-refined. CIR has determined that isoparaffins are safe for use in cosmetics as currently practiced. Limited safety data is available specifically for C11-14 isoparaffin, but it is generally considered safe when used in formulations with proper refining.

)