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Skincare Ingredient

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Sorbitan Palmitate

In Skincare: Is Sorbitan Palmitate Safe? Comedogenic Rating & Side Effects

Comedogenicity (pore clogging)
2/5 — Low risk
Safety (overall safety)
1/5 — Very low risk
Irritancy (skin irritation)
1/5 — Very low risk

Safety Information

Generally considered safe as an emulsifier/surfactant (CIR/EWG); low irritation/sensitization risk and no strong evidence of carcinogenicity or endocrine disruption at cosmetic use levels.

Quick Insights

At a glance

  • 01

    Sorbitan palmitate functions as an emulsifier in skincare formulations, helping to blend oil and water-based ingredients.

  • 02

    As a nonionic surfactant, sorbitan palmitate provides mild cleansing properties in cosmetic products.

  • 03

    Sorbitan palmitate enhances the spreadability of formulations and aids in dispersing ingredients evenly.

  • 04

    Sorbitan palmitate can be derived from plant, animal, or synthetic sources.

Overview

Ingredient Profile

Sorbitan palmitate is a white to tan-colored solid. It’s part of a group of ingredients called sorbitan esters, which are created by combining sorbitol (a naturally occurring polyol) with fatty acids like stearic, lauric, oleic, palmitic and trioleic acids. These ingredients are commonly found in cosmetic products such as skin care, cleansers, moisturizers, and makeup.
Classifications
Emulsifier
Cleansing Agent

Data & Research

Scientific Facts

Sorbitan palmitate is produced through a chemical reaction between sorbitol and palmitic acid. Both sorbitol and palmitic acid are naturally occurring substances frequently utilized in cosmetic applications.

Common Uses

Formulation in Sorbitan Palmitate

Sorbitan palmitate functions as an emulsifier and surfactant. Emulsifiers help combine oil and water, creating stable mixtures within cosmetic formulations. Surfactants assist in cleansing and removing dirt and oil from the skin.

Role of Sorbitan Palmitate

Active Cosmetic Mechanisms

SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING

Emulsifying Surfactant

Blends oil and water phases into stable mixtures

SCIENTIFIC ANALYSIS

// Evidence: Emulsifying surfactants enable creation of stable oil-in-water or water-in-oil emulsions by positioning at oil-water interface, reducing interfacial tension. HLB (hydrophilic-lipophilic balance) determines emulsion type: HLB 3-6 for W/O, HLB 8-18 for O/W emulsions. Examples include polysorbate 80, ceteareth-20, glyceryl stearate. Mechanism involves forming interfacial film preventing droplet coalescence. Often used in combinations with co-emulsifiers (fatty alcohols) creating lamellar structures for enhanced stability.

Products

containing Sorbitan Palmitate

539 formulations
Essentials Tinted Sunscreen
Essentials Tinted Sunscreen
Belo · sunscreen
A’mmare After-Sun Lotion
A’mmare After-Sun Lotion
Carthusia · moisturizer
Mineral Creme SPF 30 - Sensitive
Mineral Creme SPF 30 - Sensitive
Daylong · sunscreen

References

Scientific sources

[1]

International Journal of Toxicology

[2]

September 2019

[3]

Supplement 2

[4]

pages 60S–80S; and April 2002

[5]

Supplement 1

[6]

pages 93–112

Semantic Analysis

Similar Ingredients

Ingredients with similar chemical profiles and skincare properties.

Frequently Asked Questions

Sorbitan Palmitate — common questions

What is Sorbitan Palmitate in skincare?

Sorbitan palmitate is a white to tan-colored solid. It’s part of a group of ingredients called sorbitan esters, which are created by combining sorbitol (a naturally occurring polyol) with fatty acids like stearic, lauric, oleic, palmitic and trioleic acids. These ingredients are commonly found in cosmetic products such as skin care, cleansers, moisturizers, and makeup.

What does Sorbitan Palmitate do? / Functions of Sorbitan Palmitate?

Common functions: SURFACTANT - EMULSIFYING.

What is the comedogenic rating of Sorbitan Palmitate? / Is Sorbitan Palmitate comedogenic?
2 2/5 — Low risk

Sorbitan Palmitate has a comedogenic rating of 2 out of 5. A rating of 2 means it is unlikely to clog pores.

Does it clog pores?
Unlikely to Clog Pores

Sorbitan Palmitate is unlikely to clog pores (rating 2/5).

Is Sorbitan Palmitate safe for skin?
1 1/5 — Very low risk

Sorbitan Palmitate has a safety rating of 1 out of 5. A rating of 1 means it is generally considered safe for most skin types. Note: Generally considered safe as an emulsifier/surfactant (CIR/EWG); low irritation/sensitization risk and no strong evidence of carcinogenicity or endocrine disruption at cosmetic use levels.

Is Sorbitan Palmitate good for sensitive skin?
1 1/5 — Very low risk

Sorbitan Palmitate has an irritancy rating of 1 out of 5. A rating of 1 means it is generally well-tolerated.

What are the side effects of Sorbitan Palmitate in skincare?

Known considerations: Generally considered safe as an emulsifier/surfactant (CIR/EWG); low irritation/sensitization risk and no strong evidence of carcinogenicity or endocrine disruption at cosmetic use levels.

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